CVE Watchtower

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CVE-2026-53534NVD

Vulnerability Summary

JabRef is a desktop application for managing BibTeX and BibLaTeX libraries. Prior to 6.0-alpha.6, when jabsrv or JabRef's built-in HTTP server is enabled, the GET /better-bibtex/cayw endpoint accepts an external command query parameter and CAYWQueryParams.getCommand() passes it through CAYWResource.getCitation() into PushToSublimeText.getCommandLine(). On Unix-like systems, PushToSublimeText combines this untrusted cite-command prefix and citation keys into a string executed through sh -c by ProcessBuilder without shell escaping. A client that can cause a localhost request with application=sublime can inject shell metacharacters and execute operating-system commands as the JabRef user when a valid Sublime Text command path is configured and the victim completes the CAYW selection dialog. The built-in server is disabled by default, so exploitation requires the victim to enable it or run jabsrv. This issue is fixed in version 6.0-alpha.6.
Severity Level
HIGH(7.5)
Published Date
Sep 17, 2026
Last Modified
Sep 17, 2026
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation yet
EPSS Score (30-Day)
0.35%Probability
Root Weakness (CWE)
The software constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input, but does not properly neutralize special elements.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 7.5 (HIGH)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Attack RequirementsPresent
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionActive
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)None
Integrity (Subsequent System)None
Availability (Subsequent System)None

Affected & Patched Versions

Affected Versions
  • JabRef jabref >= < 6.0-alpha.6
Patched Versions
Not provided by cveorg for this CVE.
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💬Webhooks — Slack & Teams integration.
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