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CVE-2025-61943NVD

Vulnerability Summary

The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant
(Process Optimization Standard User) to tamper with queries in Captive
Historian and achieve code execution under SQL Server administrative
privileges, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the SQL
Server.
Severity Level
CRITICAL(9.3)
Published Date
Jan 16, 2026
Last Modified
Jan 22, 2026
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation yet
EPSS Score (30-Day)
Data Pending
Root Weakness (CWE)
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command, allowing attackers to modify queries.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 9.3 (CRITICAL)
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Attack RequirementsNone
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)None
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)High
Integrity (Subsequent System)High
Availability (Subsequent System)High
CVSS v3.1 Base Metrics — Score 8.4 (HIGH)
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

Affected & Patched Versions

Affected Versions
  • Aveva Process Optimization < 2025
Patched Versions
  • Aveva Process Optimization 2025
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🎁7-Day Free Trial — Try Pro or Team, no card required.
📧Email Delivery — Threat intel straight to your inbox.
♾️Unlimited Vendors — Track your entire stack.
🚨All New CVEs — Be the first to know.
📈EPSS Spike Alerts — Catch rising risk before it peaks.
🎯Custom EPSS/CVSS — Filter noise, focus on risk.
🛡️Exploit Intel — A 2nd confirmed-exploit signal beyond KEV.
🐙GitHub Issues — Auto-tracked, no duplicates.
📬Weekly Digest — One clean summary, not inbox spam.
🏷️Watchlist Groups — Tag alerts by team (Infra/AppSec/SOC).
💬Webhooks — Slack & Teams integration.
🔀Smart Routing — Critical alerts to one channel, rest to another.
🚫Ad-Free — Uninterrupted experience.