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CVE-2026-105759NVD
Vulnerability Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.30.0, the Rust frontend's track_http_metrics middleware records the raw HTTP method token as a Prometheus label for requests reaching registered routes. An unauthenticated attacker can send unique arbitrary method tokens to unguarded routes such as /tokenize, causing Prometheus's Family::get_or_create function to permanently create counter and histogram label sets. Those label sets increase process memory usage and enlarge the /metrics response until the service or monitoring path is exhausted. This issue is fixed in version 0.30.0.
CVSS v3.1 Base Metrics — Score 5.9 (MEDIUM)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
Affected & Patched Versions
Not provided by NVD for this CVE.
Not provided by NVD for this CVE.
External References
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/3735c2d5f5248259482b9045c34fb7a8a3892352
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/56058
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.30.0
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-5fj9-pfhr-6j48
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-5fj9-pfhr-6j48