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CVE-2026-19445NVD
Vulnerability Summary
A remote, unauthenticated TLS client can make a server crash or call
through a freed pointer if its sni_callback assigns a different context to
SSLSocket.context (the documented way to select a certificate per server
name) and nothing else keeps the original ssl.SSLContext alive. Typical
cases are servers that create an SSLContext per connection or replace it
while connections are open; servers that wrap their listening socket with
it are not affected.
Mitigation: keep a reference to every SSLContext that sets sni_callback for
the lifetime of the server. TLS clients are not affected.
through a freed pointer if its sni_callback assigns a different context to
SSLSocket.context (the documented way to select a certificate per server
name) and nothing else keeps the original ssl.SSLContext alive. Typical
cases are servers that create an SSLContext per connection or replace it
while connections are open; servers that wrap their listening socket with
it are not affected.
Mitigation: keep a reference to every SSLContext that sets sni_callback for
the lifetime of the server. TLS clients are not affected.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 9.2 (CRITICAL)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Attack RequirementsPresent
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)Low
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)None
Integrity (Subsequent System)None
Availability (Subsequent System)None
Affected & Patched Versions
- Python Software Foundation CPython < 3.12.15
- Python Software Foundation CPython >= 3.13.0 and < 3.13.16
- Python Software Foundation CPython >= 3.14.0 and < 3.14.8
- Python Software Foundation CPython >= 3.15.0a1 and < 3.15.0
- Python Software Foundation CPython 3.12.15
- Python Software Foundation CPython 3.13.16
- Python Software Foundation CPython 3.14.8
- Python Software Foundation CPython 3.15.0
External References
- https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/158504
- https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/QMQIUQB6WGGC3MI7I3WKQXOYOBDSPPS3/
- https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/156293
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/34a53dce8174da2fceb12fe084a4def02a10053d
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/46133cd57d309652139ada74014aca7665ac552b
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/63fab143d94cafae71850831acfb52041ba44af7
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/cd7e51e7d4563866fbaa1e2521ae69b45daf3698
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/d8717ed01717a9641686e6e6f83f0ab8af235e2c