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CVE-2026-109391NVD
Vulnerability Summary
Square Squash through commit e73f280 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to store crafted YAML via the POST /api/1.0/symbolication endpoint. When occurrences referencing the attacker-controlled symbolication UUID are symbolicated, the stored values are passed to YAML.load with SafeYAML in unsafe mode, enabling arbitrary Ruby object deserialization and potential code execution.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 9.2 (CRITICAL)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Attack RequirementsPresent
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)None
Integrity (Subsequent System)None
Availability (Subsequent System)None
CVSS v3.1 Base Metrics — Score 8.1 (HIGH)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
Affected & Patched Versions
- Square Squash <= e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf
- Square Squash e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf
External References
- https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/HJ87QX5ifg
- https://github.com/SquareSquash/web/blob/e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf/app/controllers/api/v1_controller.rb
- https://github.com/SquareSquash/web/blob/e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf/config/preinitializers/safe_yaml.rb
- https://github.com/SquareSquash/web/blob/e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf/lib/workers/symbolication_creator.rb
- https://github.com/SquareSquash/web/blob/e73f2805f9eb30780a5c213b001f0f4255660fbf/app/models/symbolication.rb
- https://github.com/SquareSquash/web
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/square-squash-through-commit-e73f280-unauthenticated-yaml-deserialization-via-symbolication-api