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CVE-2026-119561NVD
Vulnerability Summary
phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in CustomServer::parseAndValidateAssertionResponse() that never verifies WebAuthn assertion signatures against stored public keys. Attackers holding a victim's MySQL credentials can POST a crafted webauthn_request_response with matching challenge, origin, and rpIdHash to bypass the second factor and gain database privileges.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 7.6 (HIGH)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Attack RequirementsPresent
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)None
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)None
Integrity (Subsequent System)None
Availability (Subsequent System)None
CVSS v3.1 Base Metrics — Score 6.8 (MEDIUM)
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
Affected & Patched Versions
- phpMyAdmin phpMyAdmin <= 5.2.3
- phpMyAdmin phpMyAdmin 5.2.3
External References
- https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/RELEASE_5_2_3/libraries/classes/WebAuthn/CustomServer.php#L76-L110
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/PMA-5.2.3-WebAuthn-2FA
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/phpmyadmin-webauthn
- https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyadmin-through-5.2.3-webauthn-two-factor-authentication-bypass-via-customserver