CVE-2026-124006Copeland XWEB EVO Use of Hard-coded Credentials
NVD
Vulnerability Summary
XWEB EVO through 5.8.8 contains a predictable credential generation vulnerability that allows attackers to derive the Linux root password by computing a fixed prefix combined with a daily password value. Attackers can calculate the deterministic root credential, which before 5.7.0 was identical across all units and from 5.7.0 onward remains derivable from the MAC-based daily password, to gain unauthorized root access to the underlying operating system. This product line reached it's end of service date in March 2026.
CVSS v4.0 Base Metrics — Score 9.2 (CRITICAL)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NAttack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Attack RequirementsPresent
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)High
Integrity (Vulnerable System)High
Availability (Vulnerable System)High
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)None
Integrity (Subsequent System)None
Availability (Subsequent System)None
Show CVSS v3.x metrics (score 8.1)
CVSS v3.1 Base Metrics — Score 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HAttack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
Affected & Patched Versions
- Copeland XWEB EVO <= 5.8.8
- Copeland XWEB EVO 5.8.8
What to do
Prioritize this fix. Exploit code is public, so attacks can follow quickly.
- Check whether you run Copeland XWEB EVO and which version.
- Update to a patched version listed above, then confirm the new version.
- Review logs and exposed services for signs of earlier compromise.
Timeline
- Nov 12, 2026Published
- Nov 13, 2026PoC status changed: POC to UNKNOWN
- Nov 13, 2026PoC status changed: POC to UNKNOWN
- Nov 13, 2026Record last modified
- Nov 14, 2026PoC status changed: POC to UNKNOWN
- Nov 14, 2026PoC status changed: POC to UNKNOWN
- Nov 14, 2026PoC status changed: POC to UNKNOWN
Score, severity and exploitation changes are tracked from the day Watchtower started logging them.
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Set up CVE alertsExternal References
- Patchhttps://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
- Referencehttps://webapps.copeland.com/dixell/Content/Pages/AdvertisingMaterials/ProductNews/XWEB%20EVO%20EoS%20-%20Product_Bulletin_March_2026.pdf
- Referencehttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dixell-copeland-xweb-evo-predictable-root-password-generation
- Exploithttps://www.vulncheck.com/blog/copeland-xweb-evo-unauthenticated-root
Data last checked: Nov 14, 2026 00:39 UTC