TL;DR
PaperCut confirmed a NG/MF vulnerability exploited in the wild on 27 August 2026. The flaw affects all versions of PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF. The vendor shipped an emergency patch and urged admins to restrict public access at once.
- Product: PaperCut MF/NG
- Vulnerabilities: 2 flaws (CVE-2026-82078, CVE-2026-81578)
- Highest severity: 9.4 (Critical · CVSSv4)
- Worst impact: Unsafe Dynamic Class Loading in Database Connector
- Status: Exploited in the Wild
- Action: Update to 24.1.10, 25.0.13, 26.0.5 now
| CVE | CVSS (CVSSv4) | Type | Fixed in | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-82078 | 9.4 | Unsafe Dynamic Class Loading in Database Connector | 24.1.10, 25.0.13, 26.0.5 | Exploited in the Wild |
| CVE-2026-81578 | 8.8 | Authentication Bypass | 24.1.10, 25.0.13, 26.0.5 | Exploited in the Wild |
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Get free email alertsWhy It Matters
PaperCut runs print management for schools, offices, and government. One source estimates deployment across roughly 70,000 organizations and 100 million users. That reach makes any PaperCut NG/MF vulnerability exploited in the wild a broad ransomware risk. Attackers have a long history with this software. Clop, LockBit, and Bl00dy affiliates all abused earlier bugs like CVE-2023-27350 and CVE-2023-27351 for initial access.
How the Attack Works
PaperCut has not disclosed the technical root cause. The advisory points to a remotely reachable flaw in the Application Server web interface. In its bulletin, PaperCut says it is “investigating active exploitation of a vulnerability affecting PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF.” A university customer’s forensics team helped the vendor reproduce the bug. No exploit code is published here.
Affected Versions
The advisory applies to all versions of PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF. Emergency builds cover the v25 and v26 branches on Windows, Linux, and macOS. A fix for the older v24 branch is still in progress.
Patch and Mitigation
Apply the emergency patch first. Then restrict the server. As the vendor warns, “immediately restrict web access to trusted IP addresses only.” Take this step even without signs of intrusion. Watch server.log for suspicious database errors and missing entries.
Exploitation Status
PaperCut confirms active exploitation and “confirmed customer incidents.” No CVE identifier has been assigned yet. The vendor says it will publish validated indicators of compromise as they become available.
Update:
These vulnerabilities have been assigned CVE identifiers. Consequently, IT teams must check their print servers to stop remote attacks.
CVE-2026-82078: Unsafe Database Driver Loading
A code loading bug affects database tools in PaperCut MF and NG. Specifically, the app loads database drivers by name without checking a safe list.
This issue falls under CWE-470 for unsafe reflection. Furthermore, bad actors who change system settings can run raw Java code on the host. This malicious code runs under the full server rights of the PaperCut app.
Notably, this bug holds a critical CVSS score of 9.4.
CVE-2026-81578: Web Access Bypass
A permissions bug exists in the PaperCut MF and NG web console. Under certain conditions, web calls can trigger backend admin tasks before access checks finish.
This flaw maps to CWE-306 for missing login checks on key tasks. Consequently, remote users can change core settings without any login info. Ultimately, updating to the latest patch stops attackers from using these bugs together.
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